Font 8x8 matrix arduino. esloch October 29, 2017, 8:22am .
Font 8x8 matrix arduino Testing all 64 LED of the 8x8 LED matrix. I have a 11x7 matrix LED display that I want to display speed and other metrics from my ebike over canbus. Used the test library's and it Studies based in arduino plataform. h files added to other peoples sketches, I assume the whole alphabet + numbers and symbols is Step 1: Learn how to light a single LED on the matrix. esloch October 29, 2017, 8:22am the pixels of the characters can run I have created a font file for use with the MD_MAX72xx and MD_Parola libraries. d12 = DataIn(1 Arduino Forum [solved] How to convert string to 8x8 dot matrix bytes? (link in signature block below). const unsigned char RowPins[] = {2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9}; //Connect these pins to the corresponding column I'm playing with Sure P4 32X8 LED panels, running the sample sketch located at http://scuola. login. Too big and the code will refuse to compile (or in some edge cases, may compile but then won’t upload to the board). For setup, you just tell it how many rows and columns of 8x8 displays you have, and it does the rest. EmbedUI: EmbedUI is an open source Project, for enthusiasts to speed-up & visualize UI Hello, i have two "MAX7219 dot matrix 4 in 1 module", but i have a problem, i am trying that in one module i put the score and in the other the time, so for now i only do a simulation with counters that are x and y, but i notice a problem and is that when score had a 1 it is more small that the other numbers, so the module with the time will be more to the left for every 1 Let me start with Coding is not my strong point. 8x8 and 32x8 dot matrix font/image code generator link. Arduino Nano R3. So you can connect it to your Arduino board like any other SPI module. The sound side is a Arduino NANO + LED Matrix 8x8 Driven by MAX7219 ( MAX7221)-----Arduino Sketch-----https://goo. So as dhenry mentioned it depends how your text stored (column vs. Samples below implement this animation: These This is a very easy project for starters like me, the idea of it is to show you how to send bytes to an 8x8 LED matrix. Don't worry about the dimensions(i. The " BigFontLower " variable is missing. Adafruit NeoPixel NeoMatrix 8x8 scrolling text. row) and I think how your LED matrix arranged physically (at which side they touch). When building the board, I had to rotate each of the 6 8x8 Dot Matrix modules 90 degrees anti-clockwise to make it easier to route through the legs. The 16 pins of the matrix are hooked up to 16 pins of the Arduino board. LEDs and Well I made it bigger and 8x8. cmuche. Led control libra I just finished "rotating" code myself for some 8x8 LED matrix and associated MAX7219 on a PCB. I have got the canbus part sorted. It is difficult not to see this type of hardware in our everyday lives, since it is used in industrial displays, destination signs in transports, danger signalization, clocks, and sports displays. To get these fonts, just google "dot matrix fonts". One default font is defined as part of the library in PROGMEM memory. The module makes use of the Hello All First time poster here. Here is an easy to use, web-based online font generator. textFont(Font_4x6);" I am using Arduino R4 Wifi & trying to program the built in led matrix provided in the arduino board. Problem Solved by switching out the first LED on the Matrix, it was damaged and I replaced it. Goals. Please Reply for the solution. Max7219 IC is SPI communication based matrix display driver IC. I was wondering if anyone could give me insight on how to implement hexadecimal code into my matrrix code thanks in advance:Chris all letters in the characters array aren't completed i havent How to make 5X4 font library in arduino for dot matrix display. I use the MD_Parola + MD_MAX72xx library to display text on a MAX7219 8 x 32 display. Did you write this code? If not, send the link where you got it. So I think in the LedControl they use column-wise text, and other examples on this forum used "row-wise The Arduino UNO R4 WiFi comes with a built in 12x8 LED Matrix, that is available to be programmed to display graphics, animations, act as an interface, or even play games on. h contains all available characters font8x8_basic. Contribute to willmendesneto/arduino-matrix-8x8 development by creating an account on GitHub. This can be used to generate fonts LED Matrix Editor - is online tool for editing and creating animations for 8x8 LED matrices. # 8x8 dot 日本語フォント (8x8 dot Japanese font for Arduboy) 下記で公開されている「美咲フォント PNG 形式」を変換してArduboyで表示できるようにしたものです。 It was based on this free font. RGB LEDs will be on 1/16 of the time (4 at a time) but each LED in the RGB LED needs up to 20ma so 20x3=60 so I will need up to 60ma per RGB LED and 60x4=240 so I might need up to 240ma at once, but the Arduino Mega can only provide Create Text Animations on 8x8 Dot Matrixes With Parola Library for Arduino: In this Tutorial I will show you how to work with MAX7219 8*8 Dot Matrix LED display module. Ö. My first version was a 64pixels attiny greating card: I collected some patterns and used a 5x7 font see video here: 64pixels christmas card with This is a Christmas card with an arduino, max7221 and a 8x8 matrix LED. h is Fonts to be used with LED Matrix Clocks and other LED Matrix projects. 8x8 matrix. These are the parts you will need: Arduino Uno; Jumper wires; 8×8 LED matrix breakout board; Follow this wiring diagram to connect a breakout board display to the Arduino: How to Program an LED Matrix on the Arduino The most common sizes for the MAX7219 LED matrix are 8×8 and 8×32. I only got my Arduino a while ago but don't have many components at the moment to mess about with. I had to do that myself in code. I am using one MAX7219 multiplexing with an Arduino UNO R3. Step 3: Learn how to light up a collection of LEDs on the matrix. Projects. Dejan Nedelkovski. Hello, I am trying to display a countdown on one 8x8 LED matrix (while motor is working for 30 seconds), but I can't get it to work. Apps and platforms. Cách điều khiển LED MATRIX 8x8. MATRIX7219(uint8_t dataPin, uint8_t selectPin, uint8_t clockPin, uint8_t matrices) Constructor, initializes IO pins and the number of 8x8 matrices on same pins. Alternative fonts can be specified to the library. h and is yes but i dont know the code . All fonts are in ttf format. Ôn lại cách sử dụng IC 74HC595. It also includes 2 font libraries: 5x7 & 8x8. I managed to come up with this solution, that uses a modified I have got to this forum because I have been trying to build a text scrolling on a 8x8 LED matrix for several days unsuccessfully. ACROBOTIC SSD1306 Arduino Unicode Font libraries. Been using the MD_parola lib for scrolling text and its working well, including custom fonts that i have made. gl/Ni5uHs----- Learn how LED matrix works, how to connect LED matrix to Arduino, and how to program Arduino step by step. The physical setup can be I have already fixed, 8x8 led matrix display text , with shift register 595, with the help of others, now I want to display large bold text on 16x16 led matrix by using shift register 595, i need HELP thanks Arduino Forum Display large bold font on my 16x16 led matrix "source code" help. The main factors that contribute to the effect: Use of a diffuser screen, placed at just the right distance from the LEDs. LED Dot matrix driven by MAX7219 works perfect with Arduino. 8x8 dot Japanese font "Misaki font". im beginner. 1. Any idea on how I can get this characters to display properly? /* Example code for scrolling text effect on MAX7219 LED dot An 8x8 LED matrix has 64 Pins in total if all the cathodes are connected together while an Arudino has only 14 digital pins, and the Arduino is not capable of providing 64 LEDs with enough current so we use the MAX7219, which needs 8x8 Led Matrix Soldered: 8x8 LED Matrix library. The code for that is below is // Project 24 - Animating an LED Matrix #define DATA 6 // connect to pin 14 on the 74HC595 #define LATCH 8 // connect to pin 12 on the 74HC595 import {getBufferFromGlyph} from 'matrix-led-font' let heartMatrix = getBufferFromGlyph('♡'); Returns a Buffer/Uint8Array that can be used to turn leds on/off on a matrix display. Only logged in users can leave comments. The kids have been playing with electronics and programming their Raspberry Pi computer. font5x7 point to the starts of this memory so for each increment in the Ascii number I have to jump 8 bytes of this Online tool to design fonts or images for an LED Matrix. 8x8 matrix Problem Hi Leute, ich bin ganz neu hier, 24 Jahre alt und bastel im moment an einer (8X8X8) 8x64 Matrix Laufschrift mit einem MAX7219 als treiber so weit so gut läuft nur das die Marix ist \mainpage Arduino LED Matrix Library The Max72xx LED Controller IC----- The MAX7219/MAX7221 are compact, serial input/output display drivers http://hardware. de/8x8-led-matrixParts:8 x 74HC595 Shift Register64 Red LEDs1 x IRL540N Mosfet (for PWM)1 x Arduino UNO/Mega/Duemilanove/Nano/Pro Mini 11 */ 12 LedControl lc = LedControl (12, 10, 11, 1); 13 14 /* image switching time */ 15 unsigned long delaytime1 = 500; 16 unsigned long delaytime2 = 50; 17 void setup {18 /* 19 The MAX72XX is in power-saving mode on startup, 20 we have to do a wakeup call 21 */ 22 lc. I was aware that I would 8x8 monochrome bitmap font for rendering ===== A collection of header files containing a 8x8 bitmap font. Many Thanks Marco. Phần cứng Arduino UNO R3. It now comes out as strange unreadable characters. The problem is in the They typically interface using SPI so here is no complicated wiring and many use chipsets that have arduino libraries for controlling them. void begin() resets the internals of the connected Connecting an LED matrix to the Arduino is a lot simpler with a breakout board that has the MAX7219 already connected to the display. Example - LED Dot matrix driven by MAX7219 works perfect with Arduino. There are two versions of the libraries: LedMatri Each font takes up a bit of program space; larger fonts typically require more room. Four of the analog pins are used as digital inputs 16 through 19. Hi guys, I am looking for a bit of general direction on how to streamline my program. The MAX7219 LED matrix display has five pins VCC, GND, DIN, CS, and CLK. General Guidance. For instance, it will print "Hi" in green, new line, then print "Hi" in blue. The font builder utilities provide a convenient way to modify existing or This 8x8 serial dot matrix LED module (HCOPTO0014) allows you to experiment with dot matrix LED's without all the complicated wiring. code was written for his way shown in attached picture below where matrix are rotated but then lined up next to each other. I got the idea from Adafruit. I mean the LED goes blank for 30 secs, but nothing is being scrolled. aia. h" //Include header to handle text output #include "font. MaxMatrix. Code samples. word* cchsvar[4] points to four color data values cseq[4] is the sequence for displaying the colors in each panel quadrant 8x8 Matrix LED Arduino Project. MAX7219 - using Led Control library to scroll the Free-shipping-font-b-keyes-b-font-8X8-font-b-dot-b-font-font-b-matrix. Here is the font and the code for arduino: font. g. I have a 64 x 16 display from Embedded adventures which I have been playing around with and have now got display nicely and flicker free. of bytes on 4-modules 8x8 dot matrix This is a Christmas card with an arduino, max7221 and a 8x8 matrix LED. in my module I can't rotate each matrix to the orientation he has because they are all on the same pcb. 3V: GND: GND: DIN: GPIO13 (HSPID) CS: Choose free GPIO, e. ordukhani January 20, 2024, 9:54pm 1. 2: 20644: Complete tutorial on how to control 8x8 Matrix when you do not want to use driver chips like MAX2719 and corresponding Libraries. My issues is that the animation is lighting up a full column and running Hello, just started playing around with an 8x8 matrix a Max7219 and a duino and have run into some problems. h. Can I open the project in the inventor app to make some modifications. The font builder utilities provide a convenient way to modify existing or develop alternative fonts. Last week I got an 8x8 matrix through the post however, and have been playing with that. an updated function void xbm32_4c(char bild[32],word* cchsvar[4], int duration,int cseq[4])) where:. Each block has an 8x8 LED matrix (64 LED) and a MAX7219 driver. It is a 16 x 24 LED dot matrix display with a Holtec HT1632 controller and an ESP32 to drive it. The first project will be a simple interface between Arduino and 8X8 LED Matrix to display information (even scrolling information and images can be displayed) and the second project will be an advanced project where the 8×8 LED Matrix is User-defined fonts and/or individual characters substitutions; Support for double-height displays; Support for mixing text and graphics on the same display; Hi Guys I am using “MAX7219 LED dot 8x8 matrix display Arduino” x 8 Is it possible to have 2 x (separate) pieces of data displayed at the same time? its for a scoreboard so score 1 I am trying to make an 8x8 RGB LED matrix with an Arduino Mega and 5mm common anode RGB LEDs. LEDs and Multiplexing. There are two This video is Arduino based 8x8 Led Matrix Display using Max7219 driver IC. Components and supplies. Hello professionals 😊 I would like to build my own dot matrix display. Very nice looking display. All work fine except that I want to display som Swedish words on it with the characters Å, Ä. cc/en/content/interfacing-arduino-uno-sure-electronics-led-dot This is a clock I made as a gift for my sister. It implements the old DOS CP437 font and looks quite well on the MAX7219 8x8 matrix. There's alot of places online where you can get ASCII 5x7 fonts, but I am making a scrolly display with 8x8's and I wanted to use the whole height of the matrix so I created this tool to Xin chào các bạn, bài viết hôm nay của mình sẽ giới thiệu về cách hiển thị hình ảnh trên LED MATRIX 8x8 với cổng Serial. //Include LED control #include "LedControl. jpg 1000×1000 127 KB I am building a kids busy board and one of its features is a 8x8 matrix and two toggle switches, when switch up and arrow up displays on the matrix, when its down an arrow down appears etc The switches are also hooked up to a mp3 sound fx board so when the switch is up the matrix displays up and you also hear the spoken word "up". I've discovered how to make the correct byte for each letter. January 17, 2018 at 3:01 pm Yes, that’s the MIT App Inventor project file, which can be modified. The matrix and its API are developed to be programmed in a few different ways, each suited for different applications. I'm sure there's probably a better way to do this but I've basically just declared one matrix as the "frame" and another matrix to hold the character coming into frame and a Hey all! After purchasing a Roboduino Duemilanove from Mike at Earthshine Design, I wanted to dig straight in! So I did, and with the help of a breadboard, a bundle of wires, and some loose parts, I quickly found out that my electronics knowledge was buried under a big pile of dust 😛 All in all, even before I ordered it, I knew what I wanted to make. MAX7219/MAX7221 are compact, serial input/output common-cathode display drivers that interface microprocessors (µPs) to 7-segment numeric LED displays of up to 8 digits, bar-graph displays, or 64 individual LEDs. [ 00011110, 00100001, 01000001, 10000110, 10000110, 01000001, 00100001, 00011110 ] I've been working on an Electronic ABC cube for my son but had lots of issues with the various matrix control libraries, the sprite library, RAM space, etc. I have made 2 fonts for it for digits, one which was 16 high and 12 wide (5 characters I have a 16x16 WS2812 led matrix connected to my arduino nano. The common sizes of displays are 5x7 and 8x8. It uses the SPI communication protocol. com/dhepper/font8x8 is a collection of header files containing a 8x8 bitmap font. The outer LEDs are used to show the minutes (to the nearest 5) and I designed a 4x4 pixel "font" to show the hour on the inner I have 4 8x8 together on same PCB . MAX7219 - using Led Control library to scroll the sample text accross 4 8x8 matrixes. But my loop seems to be chaining each word endlessly, going off the matrix eventually. So it's very easy to scroll by just moving starting row. jjman */ //Connect these pins to the corresponding row input of the 8x8 matrix. In this tutorial, I will use an Arduino UNO board to control an 8×8 and 8×32 MAX7219 board. As far as I can tell there is not "rotation" function with the LedControl library. arduino. --- bill. Matrix Clock - 3:50 by funnypolynomial, on Flickr Matrix Clock - Side by funnypolynomial, on Flickr The main challenge was to create a practical time display on the 8x8 LED matrix. (I did not write it, just borrowed it 🙂 ) (Thank you Andrew who ever you are) the letters displayed on the matrix are defined in the sketch (see below) I can see font . I will show you how to connect it to Arduino and also explain how to create complex text animations using Parola library Please click the link to the YT vid. Font Storage Format . These fonts are designed with LED Matrix Clocks in mind, especially a unit that uses EspHoMaTriXv2 or EspHome-Led // Contains an 8x8 font map for unicode points U+0000 - U+007F (basic latin) const char font_8x8_col[128][8] PROGMEM = { { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }, // One default font is defined as part of the library in PROGMEM memory. I used the instructions from Arduino Playground to wire it up and it works. Step 6: Figure out how to light up In this project, we will learn about LED Matrix Displays and two different projects on Arduino 8×8 LED Matrix Interface. Reply. Arduino IDE 2. I wrote some simple code to enumerate the font characters in the serial monitor window, so I could get a better idea of what they'd eventually look like on my LED matrix. Last revision 10/02/2024. The font data is stored as a single dimension byte array (a contiguous block of memory), I need 7 bytes to describe the font data for a single character and the 8th byte is the width of that character in bits (used for kerning). h file which stores the actual font, but when I want to print it I do it liek There's a decent selection of 8x8 fonts out there and they're generally setup as header files, which makes them easy to #include into your Arduino sketch. I have an Arduino 8x8 led attached to a shield on the Arduino. This guide will walk you through the basic concepts for programming the Greetings, all - I've gotten a simple LCD matrix working and scrolling characters but I can't seem to find the room for the whole alphabet on the mega (or at east that's what I assume my problem is). Step 5: Figure out what rows and column need to light up to look like an A, a B, a C, etc. namansharma232009. Click the image to toggle the LEDs on and off and the Hex array is updated for you to use in your code. So, if you want to The Arduino is fast enough for that, at least it was for me with 6 8x8 displays. of rows and columns) of my matrix display. The source code file is: parola_cp437_font. 1: 1844: May 6, 2021 Home Rotate matrix clockwise or counterclock-wise; Invert or Clear matrix; Collect matrices in the bottom pane and then reorder them using the Drag-and-Drop; Update images as well as insert new or delete existing; Save images as a C code for Arduino; Import the C code back into the editor at any time; Choose type of generated code (64-bit integers Library for the ESP8266 on Arduino IDE displaying text on multiple 8x8 led matrices - squix78/MAX7219LedMatrix write text with a simple font; scroll text left or right; LED Matrix ESP8266; VCC +3. Snake on a Row-column Scanning to control an 8x8 LED Matrix. GPIO2: CLK: GPIO14 (HSPICLK) About. Matrix as a 64-bit long integer. Arduino Forum Display countdown on 8x8 LED matrix. State of the 8x8 matrix can be presented as an unsigned long integer (uint64_t). 0 (beta) Project description. It is free and easy to use. shutdown (0, false); 23 /* Set the brightness to a medium values */ 24 lc 11 */ 12 LedControl lc = LedControl (12, 10, 11, 1); 13 14 /* image switching time */ 15 unsigned long delaytime1 = 500; 16 unsigned long delaytime2 = 50; 17 void setup {18 /* 19 The MAX72XX is in power-saving mode on DIY Word Clock on single MAX7219 driven 8x8 Matrix January 02, 2022 by Mirko Pavleski. click on the matrix to toggle the led status to on or off and get the hex codes. 44 KB) The font is 5x7 instead of your 8x8 one and this was written to test scrolling messages on a 16x8 LED matrix driven by MAX7219 chips but you will get the idea on scrolling and all you need to do is alter the 'printBufferLong()' to suit your multiplexing chips. Not all functionality works, matrix parameter et al. Detailed instructions, code, wiring diagram, video tutorial, and line-by-line code explanation are provided to help you quickly get started with Arduino. So that we can help you better, please provide the link from where you obtained the libraries. Other Hardware. A super simple project using just 3 items! Jul 30, 2020 4 x 8x8 Dot Matrix with MAX7219 . Code. If you want to connect a few of these cheap led matrixes that are based on MAX7219 to your arduino you are going to need a library Below are several videos that demonstrate smooth animations running on an 8x8 RGB LED matrix. alexusschmexus August 11, 2022, 8:37am 10. Version 2: Fonts allows for up to 65535 characters in the font table: byte 0 - the character 'F' Row-column Scanning to control an 8x8 LED Matrix. The construction is completely simplified, and the clock face is printed with a printer on a plain sheet of paper. h contains unicode points U+0000 - U+007F font8x8_latin. I would like to use the dot matrix fonts available online to print text on my LED matrix display. arduino. e. I now would like to display custom STATIC fonts that i have made using this font editor MD_MAX72XX Font Editor, so all good there. Now I want it to display some text. Hi I would like to code my led matrix so it has scrolling text that starts of the screen then scrolls onto the screen and of the led matrix. It ONLY started doing this when I began using custom fonts So the External Power source ground is Connected now with the Arduino Ground, Matrix ist still off. net> License: Public Domain Encoding A few days ago I was looking for some nice fonts for an led scroller I am making out of 8x8 matrices and after a while of searching I found a guy named cosmicvoid who uploaded this font creator, with some nice samples, on a different forum: Bitmap font editor for graphic LCD | Crystalfontz LCD Forum (OLD VERSON) Text/graphic C code for CFAF320240 | Page 2 | The main focus was geared toward drawing and text, so there are functions for printing single characters, scrolling text, and basic drawing. I managed to get the pic to start on the screen and scroll of it. . 0 Followers • 0 Projects Complete tutorial on how to control 8x8 Matrix when you do not want to use driver chips like MAX2719 and corresponding Libraries. Arduino Board; 8 x 8 LED Matrix; 2x 10k ohm potentiometers; hook-up wires; breadboard; 8x 1k ohm resistors; Circuit. My hardware currently is a arduino nano esp32 and max7219CNG chip for led control. AceMenu: A library that makes coding a user Menu a breeze. That's what I'm working on, currently I have one 8x8 matrix on breadboard wired as you described and I just ordered some PCBs for 7219 backpacks to build a row of modules, exactly what you have but I haven't decided how many modules I'll I am attempting to build out my first custom 8x8 led matrix. Step 4: Make it the ones you meant to light up. Thank you. I have programmed this with all the letters of the alphabet,if you wish to add something go HERE: I needed to generate custom font codes as well as some custom image codes for my current 40x8 dot matrix display driven via 74HC595 shift registers and CD4017 counter Port ASCII font to Arduino + 8*8 LED Matrix https://github. , no. I have a sketch for a 8x8 led matrix to display scrolling text. 1 // Mario's Ideas 2 //MAX7219 - using Led Control library to I've recently created an LED matrix but now want to create animations for it. I've seen some example sketches but they all use hexadecimal code such as this 0x8f. Fork Project Share. h" //New instance of LedControl. Step 2: Make it the one you meant to light up. MAX7219 - using Led Does anyone know how I can create a font for an 8x8 matrix? My current attemp is to have a character. // offset of 8-bytes for one character on 8x8 dot matrix display // buffer size is no. I would advise you to use MAX7219 instead of 74HC595. h (1. Hi, I'm using Arduino UNO on 0022 software I've wired up a single colour 8x8 LED Matrix common cathode row as per Project 17 of the Earthshine Electronics's Complete Beginner's Guide to Arduino 1 8x8 led Arduino_8x8_LED_Matrix_Control. The LED matrix works by sending a co-ordinate for the LED to be lit, and can also be used with the Adafruit GFX lib. MAXREFDES99# MAX7219 Display Driver Shield. Word Clock but it would come in handy for any project using an 8x8 LED matrix. MATRIX7221(uint8_t dataPin, uint8_t selectPin, uint8_t clockPin, uint8_t matrices) Constructor (derived class) idem as above. Arduino Forum 5x4 font library for arduino on Dot matrix Display(p10) Projects. font8x8. This is a finite resource (about 32K max on an Arduino Uno for font data and all of your sketch code), so choose carefully. Hi Sir Can you tell what does 4x6 means in "matrix. I just want to be able to read the font files and use them in my matrix display. So static font and i can over print them to make some of the 64 leds move, 8x8 matrix. This is a very old project of mine from my early days with Arduino. Controlling 8x8 LED matrix without drivers & libraries. thanks for looking over my work. Samples below implement this animation: These samples use a LedControl (library for the MAX7221 and MAX7219 Led display drivers) to switch LEDs ON/OFF. As far as I can tell, the LedControl library assumes row 1 is at the top and column 1 is on the left. ulobab March 30, 2014, 6 It also features among others (like a displaying shifting 8x8 symbol-array saved in const PROGMEM byte IMAGES2[][8] used in the function bildlauf(1,). I used a tracing paper for the screen - it is opaque enough so the pixels blend, but not too much so some contrast remains. There was a whole series on fonts handling and display on 8x8 matrix, which is the question you are asking. Nội dung chính. I'm trying to print multiple words of text on their own lines, and in different colors. h contains unicode points U+0000 - U+00FF Author: Daniel Hepper <daniel@hepper. In this example, the font8x8_basic. In this tutorial, I will explore the functionalities of a very interesting piece of hardware: an 8x8 LED Matrix. pqtdnkfujuzbmtdisrpscjluctzvxmtgdeuftognssmpsluzzexuywbluqzffzbtiyumrhxflmbvwz